Installation and startup problems
Start by reading the server output. With Docker:
docker compose ps
docker compose logs --tail=200 fileship-blue fileship-green postgres
Without Docker: journalctl -u fileship -n 200 (systemd) or pm2 logs fileship.
The Fileship container keeps restarting
docker compose ps shows fileship-blue as Restarting or unhealthy. The log says why:
| In the log | Cause and fix |
|---|---|
P1001: Can't reach database server | Postgres is not up yet or DATABASE_URL points to the wrong host. With Compose the host is postgres. Check docker compose logs postgres. |
P1000: Authentication failed | The user or password in DATABASE_URL is wrong. With Compose, keep the defaults unless you changed POSTGRES_PASSWORD too. |
Error: P3009 / migrate found failed migrations | A migration failed earlier, often because the disk was full. Free space, restore the database backup, then start again. |
EACCES: permission denied on /fileship/data | See The data folder is not writable. |
ENOSPC: no space left on device | The disk is full. Free space; AI models alone take up to 3 GB. |
| killed, exit code 137 | Out of memory. Choose a smaller AI preset or turn AI off, or add RAM. See AI problems. |
The page does not load
docker compose psshows everything running, buthttp://<server>:3000times out: a firewall blocks port 3000, or you are using the wrong address. Trycurl http://localhost:3000/api/healthzon the server itself.- Bad Gateway or "no upstreams available" from the built-in proxy: Fileship is still starting. The first start creates the database and can take a minute or two; wait for the health check.
- It works on the server, not through your domain: see Reverse proxy overview.
The health check stays "starting"
/api/healthz answers {"status":"starting","ready":false} with status 503 until Fileship has finished starting: migrations, folders, storage checks and the search index. On a large instance, building the search index can take a while. If it never becomes ready, the log shows the error that stopped it.
docker compose ps shows health: starting for the first 30 seconds anyway.
The data folder is not writable
Fileship needs to write to its data folder (data/ next to docker-compose.yml, or NUXT_DATA_DIRECTORY). With Docker the container runs as root, so this only fails when the folder sits on a mount that refuses writes (some NFS and SMB shares, read-only disks). Without Docker, give the folder to the user Fileship runs as:
sudo chown -R fileship:fileship /opt/fileship/data
Files are missing after a restart
On every start, Fileship removes files whose bytes are missing from their storage. A storage that cannot be reached or looks empty is skipped, so nothing is deleted because of a temporary problem. If you moved the data folder, make sure NUXT_DATA_DIRECTORY (or the Compose volume ./data:/fileship/data) points at the new place before starting.
Without Docker, a relative NUXT_DATA_DIRECTORY is resolved two folders above the folder Fileship starts in. Starting it from another folder makes it use another data folder that looks empty. Always use an absolute path.
Lost secret.key
data/secret.key encrypts storage credentials, upload tokens, webhook URLs and secrets, and the email and single sign-on secrets. If it is lost, Fileship creates a new one, and the old values cannot be read:
- edit each storage and enter its secret again
- each user regenerates their upload token in Settings → Integrations
- edit each webhook and enter its URL (and secret) again
- enter the SMTP password and the single sign-on client secret again in Administration → Instance
Files, accounts and everything else are not affected. Keep secret.key in your backups.
Default login doesn't work
admin / password is only created when the database has no users. If you restored a database or the password was changed, use Forgot your password? (needs email and a confirmed address), or have another super admin set a new password on the Users page.
Windows-specific problems
docker composesays the.envfile is invalid: it was written as UTF-16. Write it again withSet-Content -Encoding ascii(see Windows).- Docker Desktop is not running after a reboot: turn on Start Docker Desktop when you sign in to your computer; Docker Desktop only runs while someone is signed in.